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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.8
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
95.4 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0