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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. Grey Cast Iron

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.7 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0