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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
87 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.4