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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. C16500 Copper

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5