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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
15 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0