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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. EN 1.4404 Stainless Steel

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4404 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4404 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
14 to 43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
600 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
140 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
62.8 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
10 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0