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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
620 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
250 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
150 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
67.4 to 73.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
5.5 to 6.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0