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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. EN 1.7378 Steel

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7378 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7378 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
2.2 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3