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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. Grade 28 Titanium

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
37
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1370 to 3100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
39 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
47 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.4 to 95.4
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4