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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. C84400 Valve Metal

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.3 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 10
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7