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Grade CW6M Nickel vs. 5086 Aluminum

Grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6M nickel and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
34 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 17 to 20
0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15