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Grade CW6M Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CF3MN Steel

Grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6M nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
17 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
58.7 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 17 to 20
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.9 to 66
9.0 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040