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Grade CW6MC Nickel vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6MC nickel and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
76
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.4 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5