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Grade CW6MC Nickel vs. 4104 Aluminum

Grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4104 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6MC nickel and the bottom bar is 4104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.8 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.4 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15