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Grade CW6MC Nickel vs. 7178 Aluminum

Grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6MC nickel and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.4 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.4 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15