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Grade CW6MC Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

Grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6MC nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
81.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 55.4 to 68.9
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040