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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. 3102 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 3102 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is 3102 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
23 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
31 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
92 to 100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
28 to 34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
5.8 to 8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.4 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.1 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.95
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15