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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.8 to 91.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5