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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 89.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.6 to 9.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15