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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. 4115 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 97.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15