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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. 7010 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15