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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. 7049 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15