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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
67
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15