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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5