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Grade CX2MW Nickel vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2MW nickel and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0