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Grade CX2MW Nickel vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel

Grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2MW nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.4 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
310 to 920
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
760 to 2060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
470 to 1540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
5.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
80.6 to 86.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0