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Grade CX2MW Nickel vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2MW nickel and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5