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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. 201.0 Aluminum

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
38
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1