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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. 6106 Aluminum

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.2 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15