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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. A413.0 Aluminum

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.9 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25