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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. AISI 310HCb Stainless Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310HCb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310HCb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
48 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030