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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. AWS BCo-1

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46 to 54
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
16 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5