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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

Both grade CY40 nickel and AWS ENiCu-7 are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
50
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5