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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

Both grade CY40 nickel and AWS ERNiCrMo-4 are nickel alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5