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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

Both grade CY40 nickel and AWS ERNiMo-3 are nickel alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5