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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

Both grade CY40 nickel and EN 1.4869 casting alloy are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0