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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. EN 1.4887 Stainless Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4887 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4887 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
39
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
34.2 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015