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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Both grade CY40 nickel and EN 2.4680 cast nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020