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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15