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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

Both grade CY40 nickel and grade CX2MW nickel are nickel alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
20 to 22.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35