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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. Nickel 690

Both grade CY40 nickel and nickel 690 are nickel alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
50
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015