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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
2.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4