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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C63800 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5