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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C64210 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5