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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C67400 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5