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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C68700 Brass

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5