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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C89320 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5