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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C91000 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6