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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C96800 Copper

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5