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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
20
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.013